Title searches illuminate any existing liens or claims registered against a property. They are a vital aspect of real estate transactions, ensuring that the buyer’s lawyer can request any liens to be settled from the sale proceeds, thereby ensuring a clean title for the buyer.
Title searches are typically conducted by a real estate lawyer or a title company representing the buyer, the lender, and occasionally the seller. In a purchase transaction, the buyer’s lawyer must conduct a title search by the requisition date specified in the agreement of purchase and sale, usually two weeks prior to closing. This two-week gap allows the seller and their lawyer to obtain any payout statements and resolve any outstanding claims on the title before the closing date.
A title search might reveal various issues, such as breaks in the title chain, construction or property tax liens, easements affecting the property’s use, zoning ordinances that might interfere with your intended use of the property, and any mortgages or building code violations that need resolution before the sale.
